Yoga poses

Toe Yoga: Strengthen Your Feet One Toe at a Time

Barefoot, press your big toe into the floor while the other four lift, then swap. It teaches the small muscles inside your foot to move your toes one group at a time, which shoes never ask of them.

Moving · Feet · 2 min read

Why it works: Chapter 23, Stiff people work harder for every stroke

How to do it

  1. 1

    Stand barefoot

    Stand on a hard floor, feet hip-width apart, your weight even between your heels and the balls of your feet.

  2. 2

    Lift the four

    Press your big toe into the floor and lift the other four toes. Keep the ball of your foot down and your ankle still.

  3. 3

    Swap

    Set the four down and press them into the floor while your big toe lifts on its own.

  4. 4

    Change slowly, ten times

    Hold each side for a second or two. Slow and clean beats fast and sloppy.

  5. 5

    Help with your hand

    If a toe will not move on its own, sit down and hold the others still with your fingers while it tries. It gets easier with practice.

Watch for

  • Rolling onto the outside edge of your foot to lift the big toe. Your ankle does the lifting and your toes learn nothing.
  • Curling the toes as they lift. The long muscles from your shin take over from the small ones inside your foot.
  • A cramp in the arch. Stop, spread your toes flat on the floor, and do fewer next time.

Questions

What is toe yoga?

A foot exercise. You press your big toe down while the other four lift, then the other way round, which trains the small muscles inside your foot to move your toes one group at a time.

Why can't I lift my big toe on its own?

Shoes keep your toes still, so you rarely ask them to move one at a time. Most people get it with a few weeks of practice; hold the other toes down with your hand to start.

How often should you do toe yoga?

A few minutes on most days, with the other foot exercises. In a trial in Brazil, runners who trained their feet for 20 to 30 minutes, three or four times a week, got fewer running injuries over the next year than runners who did not.

Does toe yoga help bunions or plantar fasciitis?

No study has tested toe yoga on its own for either. If a foot hurts, see a doctor or physio before you train it.